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Ramaphosa Rolls Out Five‑Point Plan to Tackle Illegal Migration

The package is meant to reduce xenophobic violence by boosting enforcement, fixing corruption in immigration services and expanding border and ID systems.

The National Disaster Management Organisation (NADMO) assists Ghanaian nationals repatriated from South Africa upon their arrival at the Accra International Airport in Accra, Ghana, Wednesday, May 27, 2026. (AP Photo/Tsraha Yaw)
Ghanaian nationals queue with their luggage at O.R. Tambo International Airport as they prepare to board a repatriation flight home following unrest concerns in Johannesburg, South Africa, Wednesday, May 27, 2026. (AP Photo/Kayleen Morgan)
A demonstrator waves South Africa's flag during a protest calling for the deportation of undocumented immigrants, as violence against migrants from other African countries increases, in Benoni, east of Johannesburg, South Africa, June 5, 2026. REUTERS/Ihsaan Haffejee
FILE - South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa receives military honors during a welcome ceremony at the Planalto Presidential Palace, prior to a meeting with Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva in Brasilia, Brazil, March 9, 2026. (AP Photo/Luis Nova, File)

Overview

  • President Cyril Ramaphosa delivered a national address on Sunday announcing a government-approved five‑pillar migration strategy that focuses on enforcement, border security, anti‑corruption, legal reform and continental cooperation.
  • The plan lists immediate operational steps including dedicated immigration courts, stepped-up workplace inspections and deportations, phased relocation of refugee reception centres to border posts and an Intelligent Population Register with biometric data.
  • Ramaphosa warned that only authorised state agencies may enforce immigration law and explicitly condemned vigilante actions after anti‑migrant groups set a June 30 deadline for undocumented foreigners to leave.
  • Regional diplomatic fallout and coordinated returns are already under way, with the Border Management Authority confirming the departure of 933 Mozambican nationals through Lebombo and other countries repatriating or seeking assurances for their citizens.
  • Political parties and civil groups welcomed firmer action but said rapid, transparent implementation and human‑rights safeguards will be the test of whether the plan reduces unrest or risks further abuses.