Overview
- Israel and Egypt reopened Rafah on Monday in a pilot phase for pedestrian movement, with the first group of about 50 returnees processed on the Egyptian side before Israeli checks.
- Initial throughput is limited to dozens per day, with officials variously reporting roughly 50 people each way or up to 150 departures and 50 entries daily in the opening days.
- The crossing is restricted to people only, with no goods allowed, and all travelers are vetted by Israel and Egypt under EU Border Assistance Mission monitoring.
- Medical evacuations are being prioritized as Gaza authorities cite around 20,000 patients awaiting transfer, and Egypt says 150 hospitals, 250–300 ambulances and thousands of staff are prepared to receive them.
- The reopening, a first‑phase ceasefire requirement tied by Israel to the return of the last hostage’s remains, proceeds as strikes kill dozens over the weekend and as Israel orders Doctors Without Borders to leave Gaza by Feb. 28.