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Quebec Superior Court Authorizes Class Action Over Racialized Traffic Stops

The lawsuit challenges police powers to conduct random traffic stops without cause, alleging systemic racial profiling across eight cities and the provincial police.

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Overview

  • Justice Catherine Piché approved the class action, representing racialized individuals stopped by police without reasonable suspicion since May 23, 2019.
  • The lawsuit targets police forces in eight cities, including Montreal, Quebec City, and Gatineau, as well as the Quebec provincial police.
  • Papa Ndianko Gueye, who filed the case in November 2022, alleges he was racially profiled during a 2021 traffic stop in Longueuil.
  • This legal action follows a 2022 ruling that nullified Section 636 of Quebec’s Highway Safety Code, which allowed random stops, citing systemic racial profiling.
  • The Supreme Court of Canada has agreed to review the constitutionality of random traffic stops, with hearings in the class action expected in the coming months.