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Quebec Auditor General Opens Investigation into Electric Vehicle Battery Subsidies

The audit will seek to uncover oversight gaps exposed by bankruptcies among key subsidy recipients with findings due by spring 2026.

Overview

  • The Auditor General’s office formally launched the probe on July 29 to review subsidies granted under former Economy Minister Pierre Fitzgibbon.
  • The investigation targets $270 million awarded to Northvolt’s Swedish parent before its bankruptcy filing in Europe and $177 million given to school bus maker Lion Electric.
  • Quebec’s pension fund manager, the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec, also invested $200 million in Northvolt prior to its financial collapse.
  • Lion Electric entered creditor protection in December and has since been acquired by a group of Quebec investors aiming to relaunch the company.
  • A spokesperson for the Auditor General’s office confirmed that auditors and provincial officials are cooperating but declined to detail the scope beyond a spring 2026 report deadline.