Quantum Phenomena Controlled at Room Temperature in Groundbreaking Study
Researchers have successfully manipulated quantum effects without the need for extreme cold, paving the way for new quantum technologies.
- A team of researchers at EPFL, led by Tobias J. Kippenberg and Nils Johan Engelsen, have achieved control of quantum phenomena at room temperature.
- The breakthrough was made possible by creating an ultra-low noise optomechanical system that allows precise manipulation of light and mechanical motion.
- The system employs cavity mirrors patterned with phononic crystal structures to minimize thermal noise, enabling the detection of subtle quantum effects.
- Optical squeezing, a quantum phenomenon, was demonstrated at room temperature, showcasing the ability to manipulate quantum effects in a macroscopic system.
- This advancement could lead to the development of new hybrid quantum systems and enhance the understanding of large, complex quantum states.