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Putin Arrives in New Delhi for Two-Day Summit With Modi Focused on Defense, Trade and Energy

The visit centers on shielding bilateral commerce from U.S. pressure, with deals poised to advance defense supplies, national-currency payment options, labor mobility and a 2030 trade roadmap.

Overview

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomed Vladimir Putin at the airport before hosting a private dinner, with a ceremonial reception and the 23rd annual summit scheduled for Friday.
  • India is set to push for faster delivery of remaining S-400 air-defense systems and will hear Russian pitches on Su-57 fighters, following groundwork talks between the two defense ministers.
  • Both sides are prioritizing mechanisms to protect trade from U.S. sanctions and tariffs, including alternative settlement arrangements using national currencies to stabilize flows.
  • Agreements expected on this visit include a mobility pact for Indian workers, a long-term economic cooperation program through 2030 and steps to rebalance trade toward a $100 billion target.
  • Energy and media initiatives are on the agenda, with discussions on Russian oil supplies and the planned launch of an RT India channel; Russia’s State Duma has also ratified the RELOS logistics pact.