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Punjab Uses DNA Testing to Verify Parentage of Child Beggars

The initiative aims to root out trafficking rings by verifying adult-child relationships before reuniting children with families.

Overview

  • In recent raids across 18 locations, authorities rescued 41 child beggars and registered FIRs where accompanying adults’ relationships appeared suspect.
  • Lab experts collect DNA samples at district hospitals and send them free of charge to state forensic laboratories, with results expected in 15–20 days.
  • During testing, children remain in childcare institutions under Child Welfare Committee supervision and adults are barred from taking custody.
  • Non-matching DNA reports trigger cases against alleged traffickers under anti-trafficking and child protection laws with potential imprisonment.
  • Forthcoming amendments to the Punjab Prevention of Beggary Act will introduce harsher penalties for racketeers and guardians exploiting children.