Overview
- Punjab has recorded 48 crop-residue fires since September 15, with Amritsar reporting the most incidents after the first blaze on September 16.
- Police have filed 12 FIRs under BNS Section 223, including 11 in Amritsar, with no arrests reported, alongside 13 red entries and environmental compensation totaling ₹1.10 lakh.
- The government has identified 663 hotspot villages across eight districts based on three years of data, with monitoring running through November 30.
- An approximately 8,000-member Parali Protection Force is verifying fires and filing daily ATR app reports, as awareness drives expand and 15,613 crop-residue machines are sanctioned statewide.
- The Supreme Court’s push for sterner deterrence frames the response, Delhi-NCR faces likely October–November pollution spikes, and farm unions criticize punitive steps without assured support.