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Punjab & Haryana High Court Imposes One-Year Limit on Disciplinary Proceedings

Using a decades-delayed case, the court mandates instructions and compliance reviews to curb punitive delays.

Overview

  • Justice Harpreet Singh Brar set stage-wise deadlines: inquiry within six months, punishment decision within three months, and appeal within three months, with the entire process capped at one year.
  • The court held that unexplained delay will vitiate proceedings and emphasized that protracted action can violate Articles 14 and 21 by functioning as punishment.
  • Chief secretaries of Punjab, Haryana and Chandigarh must issue implementation instructions within six weeks and submit compliance reports within three months.
  • Administrative secretaries and heads of boards and corporations must conduct quarterly reviews, and departments were cautioned against indefinite suspensions.
  • In petitioner Khairati Lal’s case, the court quashed the charge sheet and all consequential actions and ordered release of retiral dues with 7% interest, citing service-rule limits and years-long gaps from 2002–03 to a 2022 penalty.