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Punjab Farm Fires Plunge, Yet Delhi Air Quality Slips to 'Poor'

Enforcement and CRM incentives are credited for the decline, with capacity set to be tested after Diwali.

Overview

  • PPCB logged 188 stubble-burning cases from September 15 to October 16 versus 1,212 in the same period last year, a trend echoed by IARI satellite detections.
  • Delhi’s average AQI reached 245 (“poor”) on Thursday, with IITM Pune forecasting a shift to “very poor” around October 20–21.
  • Punjab officials reported 115 FIRs, 59 red entries in land records, and Rs 4.6 lakh in penalties as part of ongoing enforcement.
  • Authorities report broader uptake of crop residue management, including machinery subsidies of around 50% and Rs 1,200 per acre incentives for not burning.
  • Farmers highlight delayed harvests, machine shortages, and uncollected straw bales despite promised CRM deliveries, warning of pressure as the main harvest accelerates.