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Psilocybin Anti-Aging Efficacy in Cells and Mice Paves Path to Human Trials

This research will inform dosing protocols supporting safety evaluations in future clinical testing of psilocybin's geroprotective effects.

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A stock image of a hand holding mushroom that contain psilocybin.
The study concludes that psilocybin may have the potential to revolutionize anti-aging therapies and could be an impactful intervention in an aging population. Credit: Neuroscience News
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Overview

  • In vitro treatment of human lung fibroblasts and skin cells with psilocin extended cellular lifespan by up to 57% through telomere preservation and reduced oxidative stress.
  • Monthly psilocybin dosing enhanced survival by up to 80% in aged mice, with treated animals exhibiting improved fur quality and fewer signs of physical decline.
  • Mechanistic studies linked psilocybin’s benefits to elevated SIRT1 expression and reduced GADD45a activity, indicating stronger DNA repair and slower cellular senescence.
  • Dose-response experiments showed that higher concentrations of psilocin produced proportionally greater extensions in cellular lifespan.
  • Researchers at Baylor College of Medicine and Emory University are designing human trials to fine-tune dosing regimens and assess long-term safety before clinical application.