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Prototype Graphene-MOF Breathalyzer Detects Methanol at Trace Levels

This low-cost, 3D-printed sensor exploits graphene-MOF technology to identify methanol at parts-per-billion concentrations for rapid field screening.

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Overview

  • University of Adelaide researchers 3D-printed a conductive ink of graphene and a zirconium-based metal-organic framework onto ceramic to create the sensor.
  • Laboratory trials showed the device reliably detected methanol down to 50 parts per billion in simulated breath conditions.
  • A machine learning algorithm enhanced the sensor’s ability to distinguish methanol from ethanol in mixed vapor samples.
  • The prototype still requires further work to resolve ethanol interference in humid exhaled breath before commercial deployment.
  • Its low material cost and scalable fabrication could enable affordable methanol screening in regions with high poisoning risk.