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Autopsies Underway as Investigators Seize Dive Gear in Maldives Cave‑Diving Deaths

Forensic exams and analysis of GoPro footage and cylinders will test the working hypothesis of asphyxia after disorientation and shape legal and regulatory consequences.

Overview

  • Five Italian divers died inside a submerged cave at Dhekunu Kandu on May 14; their bodies were recovered by a Finnish specialist team and returned to Italy for study.
  • Italian prosecutors have commissioned autopsies and a forensic panel, and the first two autopsies have been completed with toxicology and histology tests pending and a final report expected in about 90 days.
  • Maldivian authorities seized GoPro cameras, dive computers, torches and cylinders and investigators will analyse those devices to reconstruct depth, timings and air use, with some evidence subject to mutual‑legal‑assistance requests.
  • Experts and recovery divers say procedures and equipment appear to have been inadequate for deep cave penetration — reports cite single recreational tanks, oxygen/nitrogen fills without helium, possible lack of a guideline and visibility loss from silt.
  • The case has prompted the Maldives to propose a 'Tech‑Wreck' law to tightly regulate technical and cave dives and has raised questions about the University of Genoa’s role after it removed two victims’ profiles, a move disputed by families and lawyers.