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Prosecutors Drop Smuggling Case Against Harvard Scientist

A judge's order letting the researcher seek government records on alleged selective prosecution led prosecutors to withdraw charges to avoid diverting office resources.

Overview

  • Federal prosecutors filed to dismiss the criminal smuggling and false-statement charges on Nov. 2, saying continued prosecution would divert substantial resources from higher priorities.
  • The case began after Customs and Border Protection found packages of frog embryos in Kseniia Petrova’s checked bag during a Boston airport inspection and prosecutors charged her with failing to declare them.
  • Two court rulings shifted the case: a Vermont judge found her visa was unlawfully canceled and a Boston judge allowed discovery into her claim that the government singled her out for prosecution.
  • Prosecutors called Petrova’s selective-prosecution claims meritless but concluded the judge’s discovery order made the case costly to pursue.
  • Civil and immigration matters remain unresolved and the case has raised concerns among scientists and universities about how customs rules and visa enforcement affect cross-border research collaboration.