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Prolonged Sitting Identified as Independent Risk Factor for Alzheimer’s Disease

New research reveals that sedentary behavior accelerates cognitive decline and brain atrophy, even in active individuals, with heightened risks for those with genetic predisposition.

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(Photo by Krakenimages.com on Shutterstock)
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Overview

  • A seven-year study of over 400 adults aged 50 and older found that extended sitting time is linked to cognitive decline and brain shrinkage, regardless of exercise levels.
  • Carriers of the APOE-e4 gene, a known genetic risk factor for Alzheimer’s, experienced stronger negative effects from sedentary behavior.
  • Researchers suggest that prolonged sitting may impair cerebral blood flow, contributing to structural changes in the brain associated with Alzheimer’s disease.
  • The study emphasizes the importance of reducing sedentary time through frequent movement breaks, even for individuals meeting physical activity guidelines.
  • Published on May 13, 2025, in 'Alzheimer’s & Dementia,' the findings highlight sedentary behavior as a modifiable risk factor for Alzheimer’s prevention.