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Private Schools Now Make Up 12% of German Schools as Public Institutions Decline

While the number of private schools has risen by 8% over the last decade, the share of students attending them remains unchanged at around 10%.

  • Germany now has approximately 3,800 private schools, an increase of 300 since the 2013/14 school year, representing 12% of all general education schools.
  • The number of public schools has decreased by 4% over the same period, reflecting a broader trend of school closures and consolidations.
  • Despite the growth in private schools, the proportion of students attending them has remained steady at around 10%, totaling about 801,100 students in the last school year.
  • Private schools are generally smaller than public schools, which has contributed to the stagnant student share despite the increase in their numbers.
  • Parents paid an average of €2,032 annually for private school tuition in 2020, with costs varying significantly by region, from €1,239 in Saxony to €3,230 in Hesse.
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