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President Trump Moves to Centralize Wildland Firefighting Under Interior Department

Critics warn that moving thousands of Forest Service firefighters into a new Federal Wildland Fire Service could increase costs, disrupt operations, elevate the risk of catastrophic blazes.

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Overview

  • The order directs consolidation of wildland firefighting efforts currently split among five agencies into a single program under the U.S. Interior Department.
  • Thousands of firefighters from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service are slated to transfer into the newly established Federal Wildland Fire Service with fire season already underway.
  • Opposition from former Forest Service chiefs and firefighter groups emphasizes potential budget overruns, logistical chaos and diminished response capability.
  • The directive omits any acknowledgment of climate change despite federal projections of another severe season after nearly 9 million acres burned last year.
  • Senators Alex Padilla and Tim Sheehy have sponsored parallel bipartisan legislation endorsing a similar consolidation framework.