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Prefecture Authorizes Contested Mega Salmon Farm in Gironde

The decision clears the way for a 14-hectare, €280 million Pure Salmon plant under strict environmental prescriptions.

Overview

  • The préfète of Gironde signed the environmental authorization on August 3, allowing Pure Salmon to begin technical work subject to detailed prescriptions and reinforced monitoring.
  • Pure Salmon plans a 14-hectare recirculating‑aquaculture (RAS) facility designed to produce 10,000 tonnes of salmon a year and to create roughly 250–400 local jobs.
  • Scientific bodies including Ifremer and the BRGM warned that projects of this scale have few operational precedents and flagged gaps in data on water use, waste management and estuary impacts.
  • Local residents, fisheries and shellfish groups and a coalition of NGOs announced immediate legal appeals to the administrative courts, making a protracted judicial fight the next likely development.
  • Authorities and the company say preparatory works could start in 2027 with commissioning targeted for 2029 and first sales around 2031, a schedule that could be delayed by technical reviews or court rulings.