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Preclinical PET Tracer Enables Same-Day Imaging of Nectin-4 in Breast and Bladder Cancers

A copper-64–labeled antibody fragment produced high tumor-to-background signal within four hours in mouse models.

Overview

  • The Journal of Nuclear Medicine reports that 64Cu-NOTA-EV-F(ab')2 selectively visualized nectin-4–positive tumors in preclinical studies.
  • In triple-negative breast and urothelial bladder cancer xenografts, the tracer showed rapid accumulation with peak uptake at about four hours and high specificity.
  • Compared with a full antibody conjugate (64Cu-NOTA-EV), the fragment achieved superior tumor-to-background contrast and faster clearance.
  • The study integrated flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, cell uptake and binding assays, and immuno-PET biodistribution across models with different nectin-4 levels.
  • Authors cite potential use for noninvasive patient stratification and real-time therapeutic monitoring with possibly lower radiation exposure, while emphasizing the work remains preclinical.