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Powell’s Jackson Hole Speech Looms as Markets Lean Toward a September Rate Cut

Mixed readings on jobs versus inflation have investors cautious before Powell’s guidance.

Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell is likely to move markets later this week.
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Traders work on the floor at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, U.S., August 19, 2025.  REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
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Overview

  • Futures imply roughly an 80%–85% chance of a 25 basis point cut at the Sept. 16–17 Fed meeting, according to CME and LSEG data.
  • Powell is scheduled to speak Friday at 10 a.m. ET in Wyoming, delivering “Economic Outlook and Framework Review,” with expected commentary on the policy path and the Fed’s decision-making framework.
  • Treasury benchmarks are steady into the event, with the 2-year yield near 3.76% and the 10-year around 4.34%, reflecting a cautious tone across risk assets.
  • Recent data pull in opposite directions: July payrolls rose by 73,000 with sizable downward revisions, while producer prices surprised to the upside, including tariff-sensitive categories.
  • Strategists warn of downside if Powell sounds less dovish, with Evercore ISI suggesting a balanced tone could trigger a 7%–15% equity pullback into October.