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Portugal Proposes Tax Breaks for Under-35s to Curb Youth Emigration

The government aims to retain young talent with a decade-long progressive tax relief plan amid economic challenges.

  • Portugal's center-right government, led by Prime Minister Luís Montenegro, has proposed a plan to exempt workers under 35 from income tax for their first year of employment.
  • The tax relief plan includes a progressive reduction in tax rates over ten years, with a 75% tax break for the next two years and gradually decreasing exemptions thereafter.
  • The initiative seeks to address the significant emigration of young Portuguese, with 30% of the 15-39 age group currently living abroad due to low wages and high living costs.
  • The budget proposal, which includes this tax plan, faces uncertain approval in parliament, where the ruling coalition lacks a majority.
  • Critics argue the plan may not sufficiently address underlying issues like high housing costs, which have been exacerbated by foreign investment and tourism-driven policies.
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