Overview
- Two Victoria Police officers were fatally shot and a third was wounded near Porepunkah, with the suspect reported by ABC to remain at large.
- Police say the alleged gunman, 56-year-old Dezi Freeman, espoused sovereign‑citizen beliefs that reject the legitimacy of Australian law.
- Freeman previously attempted to “arrest” a magistrate, pursued a failed private prosecution of former premier Daniel Andrews, and resisted police in traffic matters.
- The AFP and ASIO have flagged rising organisation and volatility in the movement since COVID‑19, with overlap across anti‑vaccination and conspiracy networks, and the FBI classifies its extremist wing as a domestic terrorism threat in the US.
- Courts in Australia consistently throw out sovereign‑citizen arguments as baseless, even as adherents deploy tactics such as refusing police directions and filing vexatious “paper terrorism.”