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Pope Leo XIV Meets Abbas, Calls for Urgent Gaza Aid and a Two-State Solution

The Vatican cast the first in-person encounter as a humanitarian push one month into a Gaza ceasefire.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, also known as Abu Mazen, left, is welcomed by Monsignor Leonardo Sapienza as he arrives in the St. Damasus Courtyard at the Vatican for a meeting with Pope Leo XIV, Thursday, Nov. 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, also known as Abu Mazen, center, leaves the St. Damasus Courtyard at the Vatican after meeting with Pope Leo XIV, Thursday, Nov. 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, also known as Abu Mazen, left, is welcomed by Monsignor Leonardo Sapienza as he arrives in the St. Damasus Courtyard at the Vatican for a meeting with Pope Leo XIV, Thursday, Nov. 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, also known as Abu Mazen, left, is welcomed by Monsignor Leonardo Sapienza as he arrives in the St. Damasus Courtyard at the Vatican for a meeting with Pope Leo XIV, Thursday, Nov. 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

Overview

  • An official readout said both sides stressed the urgent need to assist civilians in Gaza and to end the conflict by pursuing a two-state solution.
  • The Thursday audience at the Vatican was Pope Leo XIV’s first face-to-face meeting with Mahmoud Abbas after earlier telephone contact.
  • Abbas began his Rome visit by laying flowers at Pope Francis’ tomb at St. Mary Major, praising Francis for recognizing Palestine without being asked.
  • The visit aligned with the 10th anniversary of the Holy SeePalestine Comprehensive Agreement, which affirms Palestinian self-determination and Jerusalem’s multi-religious significance.
  • The talks occurred nearly a month into a Gaza ceasefire, and Abbas is due to meet Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni on Friday.