Overview
- Pope Leo XIV, formerly Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, celebrated his first Mass as pontiff in the Sistine Chapel on May 9, marking the start of his leadership of the Catholic Church.
- Prevost, a dual U.S.–Peruvian citizen and former missionary in Peru, is the first American to be elected pope, breaking a centuries-old unwritten rule against U.S. papal leadership.
- In his inaugural address, he called for peace and dialogue, delivering his message in Italian and Spanish, reflecting his global experience and ties to Latin America.
- His choice of the name Leo XIV signals a commitment to social teaching and justice, drawing inspiration from Pope Leo XIII, known for advocating workers' rights and fair treatment.
- Prevost's election follows his tenure as head of the Vatican’s Dicastery for Bishops, where he oversaw global bishop appointments, and reflects continuity with Pope Francis’s reformist vision.