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Pope Leo XIV Begins Papacy as First American Leader of Catholic Church

Chicago-born Robert Francis Prevost emphasizes peace, inclusivity, and social justice in his inaugural address as the 267th pope.

Pope Leo XIV conducts Mass in the Sistine Chapel at the Vatican, May 9, 2025.  Vatican Media/Simone Risoluti ­Handout via REUTERS    ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY.
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The Pope wearing the cross
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Overview

  • Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, a Chicago native and former missionary in Peru, was elected as Pope Leo XIV after a swift two-day conclave.
  • Leo XIV's inaugural remarks, delivered in Italian and Spanish, focused on unity, peace, and the Church's mission to build bridges globally.
  • The pope's choice of the name Leo XIV signals continuity with the social justice legacy of Leo XIII, reflecting a commitment to modern Catholic social teaching.
  • His election has drawn international acclaim, with leaders like U.S. President Donald Trump and Peruvian President Dina Boluarte offering congratulations, though past social media critiques of U.S. policies have sparked scrutiny.
  • Leo XIV celebrated his first Mass with the College of Cardinals in the Sistine Chapel, marking the beginning of his leadership over the Church's 1.4 billion members worldwide.