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Pope León XIV’s First Exhortation Denounces ‘Economy That Kills’ and Calls the Church to Welcome Migrants

The document sets a Francis-style agenda for public, justice-focused ministry grounded in Catholic social teaching.

Overview

  • The Vatican published Dilexi te, which warns the Church risks “disolución” if it withdraws from inclusive pastoral engagement or prioritizes elites.
  • León rejects neoliberal market dogmas, urges robust public institutions to secure basic goods, and cites Gaudium et spes, Benedict XVI, and Keynes on the social purpose of property and extreme-need rights.
  • The exhortation stresses concrete support for migrants and refugees—reception centers, border missions, and full integration—as integral to credible Gospel witness.
  • It highlights the compounded vulnerability of abused and poor women, calls for a preferential option for the poor, and cautions against “mundanization” and elite-focused pastoral strategies.
  • Signed on Oct. 4, the Feast of St. Francis, the text is presented by Vatican media as continuing Pope Francis’s social teaching; on publication day León met Chicago union leaders and shared a message with U.S. Catholic charities, and he told Bishop Mark Seitz the Church cannot be silent on immigrants.