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Pope León XIV Uses Vatican Forum to Push Global Limits on Artificial Intelligence

He framed AI as an ethical technology that must remain under human control to steer international rules and influence November disarmament talks in Geneva.

Overview

  • On Friday, October 30, the pope told participants at the Vatican conference 'The Future of AI' that technology must be governed by effective human oversight, shared rules and clear accountability.
  • He rejected granting legal personhood or rights to AI systems, saying machines are tools and that responsibility for harms must remain with human designers and operators.
  • The pope called explicitly for steps toward banning lethal autonomous weapons, defined as systems that can select or attack targets without adequate human intervention.
  • His statements built on the May encyclical Magnifica Humanitas and were delivered at an event co‑organized by the Pontifical Academy for Life and the Future of Life Institute.
  • The Vatican is using moral authority to press states and civil society ahead of the November Geneva talks, a move that could shape disarmament negotiation agendas and industry practices around AI safety.