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Pope León XIV Condemns Military Use of AI as a ‘Destructive Spiral’

His World Day of Peace message warns that delegating life-and-death decisions to machines erodes human responsibility.

Overview

  • The Vatican published the message on December 18 ahead of the January 1 World Day of Peace observance.
  • He cites autonomous drones and predictive anti‑missile systems and notes growing automation of surveillance, cyberdefense and weapons.
  • He calls for a coordinated, society‑wide effort to regulate artificial intelligence and set ethical limits on its deployment.
  • He criticizes nuclear deterrence and rising military spending, describing preventive arms racing as destabilizing, with one report noting a 9.4% annual increase in 2024 outlays.
  • He rejects the instrumentalization of faith to bless nationalism or justify violence and urges a renewed commitment to dialogue and peace.