Overview

• Pope Francis passed away early Monday, April 21, 2025, shortly after his final public appearance on Easter Sunday in St. Peter’s Square.
• His papacy, which began in 2013, was defined by a focus on simplicity, social justice, and outreach to marginalized communities.
• Francis frequently challenged global political leaders, including Donald Trump, particularly on immigration and environmental policies.
• While his inclusivity was lauded, it faced resistance from conservative factions within the Church and left some progressives frustrated by the lack of doctrinal changes.
• The Catholic Church now faces a pivotal decision on whether to continue Francis's legacy of compassion or return to a more traditional doctrinal focus.