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Pongal 2025 Celebrations Begin Across Southern India

The four-day Tamil harvest festival, starting January 14, honors the Sun God, agricultural prosperity, and community unity with unique rituals each day.

  • Pongal 2025 runs from January 14 to January 17, marking the Tamil month of Thai and celebrating the harvest season across Southern India.
  • The festival begins with Bhogi Pongal, a day of cleansing and renewal, where old items are burned in bonfires to symbolize fresh beginnings.
  • Surya Pongal, the second and most significant day, is dedicated to the Sun God, featuring the preparation of the traditional Pongal dish as an offering of gratitude.
  • Mattu Pongal, the third day, honors cattle for their role in agriculture, with rituals including decorating and feeding the animals and traditional bull races in villages.
  • The festival concludes with Kaanum Pongal, a day for family reunions, cultural festivities, and strengthening of community bonds.
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