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Poll Finds Broad Support for Germany’s 2026 Military Screening Plan

A December Bundestag vote will decide on a voluntary-first system with a possible needs-based draft.

Overview

  • The Union–SPD model would require all 18-year-old men in the 2008 cohort to undergo a Musterung, with women receiving an optional questionnaire.
  • Service would begin on a voluntary basis, with a Bedarfswehrpflicht—potentially using a lottery—available if too few volunteers step forward.
  • A Defence Ministry spokeswoman said the screening mirrors current intake, typically lasts about six hours, and includes blood and urine samples plus a simple fitness check.
  • A YouGov survey of 2,387 adults conducted Nov. 14–18 found 62% favor the screening plan, while views on a needs-based draft were more mixed at 53% in favor.
  • Left party leader Jan van Aken said his party will publish advice on avoiding service, as local students in Bad Tölz voiced support for a compulsory social year and criticized gender-differentiated rules.