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Poland to Expand Military and Pursue Advanced Defense Capabilities

Prime Minister Donald Tusk outlines plans for nationwide military training, a larger army, and consideration of nuclear options in response to security concerns.

Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk is gesturing during his speech as he is taking part in the National Army Day in Warsaw, Poland, on August 11, 2024. Thousands of members of the Polish armed forces are taking part in the Armed Forces Day military parade that takes place annually on August 15 to commemorate Poland's victory over the Soviet Union's army in 1920. (Photo by Aleksander Kalka/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
Poland is far ahead of its allies in terms of military expenditure, aiming to spend 4.7 percent of its GDP on defence this year
Donald Tusk, the Polish prime minister, wants the country to expand its military capabilities
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Overview

  • Poland plans to train all adult men and some women in military readiness, aiming to create a reserve force adequate to potential threats.
  • The country seeks to increase its military size to 500,000 personnel, including reservists, up from the current 200,000.
  • Prime Minister Tusk has proposed raising defense spending to 5% of GDP and exploring advanced weaponry, including potential nuclear capabilities.
  • The government is considering withdrawing from international treaties banning landmines and cluster munitions to enhance its defense strategy.
  • Poland's actions are driven by concerns over Russia's aggression and shifting U.S. policies under President Trump regarding European security guarantees.