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Poland Shoots Down Russian Drones, Triggers NATO Article 4 Talks

Allied aircraft engaged potential threats in member airspace for the first time in this war, heightening concerns over escalation.

Overview

  • Prime Minister Donald Tusk said 19 drone incursions violated Polish airspace during a mass Russian strike on Ukraine, with at least three objects downed by Polish and allied defenses.
  • NATO confirmed it scrambled assets including Dutch F-35s, Italian early warning aircraft and a refueling tanker, marking the first allied engagement of potential threats in NATO airspace since 2022.
  • Poland convened Article 4 consultations as authorities searched for debris, reported damage to a house and vehicles, and maintained no confirmed fatalities.
  • Airspace and transport were disrupted with temporary closures at several Polish airports and shelter-in-place alerts in eastern regions while Patriot systems stood ready but did not fire.
  • Belarus and Russia disputed Poland’s account, as EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said early indications point to an intentional violation during a night when Ukraine reported more than 400 drones and over 40 missiles launched by Russia.