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Poland Rules Out Hosting U.S. Nuclear Warheads While Pushing for Deeper U.S. Force Ties

A U.S. Force Posture Review this autumn will determine whether Washington expands a permanent troop presence in Poland and clarifies Warsaw’s role in NATO nuclear planning.

Overview

  • Deputy Defence Minister Paweł Zalewski said Thursday that Poland does not want U.S. nuclear warheads on its territory but does want to take part in NATO nuclear deterrence arrangements.
  • Hours after Zalewski’s comment, senior Polish officials pushed back, saying Warsaw should keep the option of fuller participation in NATO nuclear sharing and that officials must present a unified policy.
  • Zalewski later clarified that Poland has secured a path to join NATO’s dual-capable aircraft (DCA) program and noted Poland’s recent acquisition of F-35As, which are compatible with nuclear-sharing roles.
  • Poland is pressing for a larger and potentially permanent U.S. troop presence, citing President Trump’s May pledge of 5,000 additional forces as a baseline for talks about site selection and permanence.
  • The Pentagon’s six-month Force Posture Review will deliver multiple option sets by November for defense leaders and a December decision, and its outcome will shape NATO burden-sharing and European deterrence under the Pentagon’s NATO 3.0 framework.