Overview

• The ban applies to critical infrastructure, including military sites, bridges, tunnels, airports, ports, and government buildings.
• Violators face penalties of up to €4,700, confiscation of devices, and up to 30 days of imprisonment.
• Multilingual signs marked 'Zakaz fotografowania' have been installed to notify the public of restricted areas.
• Exemptions are available for journalists, professional photographers, and rescue operations, requiring prior approval from the Defense Ministry.
• The measure is part of Poland's broader efforts to strengthen national security against foreign intelligence activities.