Poland and Baltic States to Exit Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Treaty

Citing security concerns over Russian aggression, the nations plan to withdraw from the Ottawa Convention, drawing criticism from humanitarian groups.

• Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia have formally announced their intention to withdraw from the Ottawa Convention banning anti-personnel mines.
• The decision is driven by heightened security concerns following Russia's invasion of Ukraine and its non-adherence to the treaty.
• Humanitarian organizations, including the International Committee of the Red Cross, have condemned the move, citing the severe civilian toll of landmines.
• The withdrawal process requires parliamentary approval in each country and will take effect six months after formal notification.
• Finland is reportedly considering a similar withdrawal, reflecting broader militarization trends in response to perceived Russian threats in Eastern Europe.

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