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Poland and Baltic States Announce Withdrawal from Anti-Personnel Mine Ban

Citing regional security threats from Russia, the countries seek to bolster defenses while affirming commitment to humanitarian principles.

  • Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia have formally declared their intention to withdraw from the Ottawa Convention, pending parliamentary approval.
  • The decision is framed as necessary to address deteriorating regional security following Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
  • The countries emphasized their continued adherence to international humanitarian law and the protection of civilians during conflicts.
  • Russia's refusal to sign the Ottawa Convention and its potential use of anti-personnel mines were highlighted as key factors in the decision.
  • Finland is reportedly evaluating a similar move, while the ICRC has expressed concern over the erosion of humanitarian norms in Europe.
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