Overview

• The Z-Morh tunnel, built at an altitude of over 8,650 feet, connects Gagangir and Sonamarg, bypassing landslide- and avalanche-prone areas.
• The project, completed at a cost of ₹2,700 crore, includes a main tunnel, an emergency escape tunnel, and advanced traffic management systems.
• The tunnel reduces travel time from over two hours to 15 minutes and is a key link for civilian and military movement to the Ladakh region.
• The infrastructure is expected to enhance local economic growth by supporting tourism, winter sports, and year-round employment opportunities.
• Prime Minister Modi emphasized the government's commitment to regional development, while local leaders highlighted the tunnel's transformative impact on connectivity and livelihoods.