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PHP Issues Emergency Patches for Two Critical Unauthenticated RCE Flaws

The fixes target vulnerabilities that let unauthenticated attackers run code on many websites so operators are being told to update or temporarily take sites offline.

Overview

  • PHP maintainers released emergency updates on October 21 that patch two remote code execution flaws tracked as CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619 with CVSS v4.0 scores of 9.2.
  • The bugs are unauthenticated RCEs that stem from memory-corruption and use-after-free conditions and can let an attacker run arbitrary code, change site content, or seize servers.
  • Fixed versions published include PHP 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36 and 8.2.35 while older and end-of-life releases such as 8.1 and earlier may remain unpatched and pose remediation challenges.
  • National CERTs and major vendors urged immediate upgrades and recommended that organizations unable to patch promptly consider taking affected sites offline and apply temporary network and credential mitigations.
  • OpenAI led a coordinated, AI-assisted discovery and disclosure effort called Patch the Planet, published a PHP version-check tool and committed funding to help resource-limited operators, and officials say no large-scale public exploitation has been confirmed so far.