Overview

• Manila says China Coast Guard ships 5201 and 21562 blasted the BRP Datu Gumbay Piang for about 30 minutes roughly 14–20 nautical miles east of the shoal, shattering a bridge window and injuring a crew member with flying glass.
• The Philippine Coast Guard reported significant material damage, including to the captain’s cabin, electrical outlets and five outdoor air‑conditioning units.
• A Chinese navy frigate broadcast notices of live‑fire exercises near the area, which Philippine authorities said caused panic among local fishermen.
• China accused the Philippine vessel of deliberate ramming during the encounter, a claim Manila disputed as its ships carried out a scheduled Kadiwa supply mission.
• The clash followed Beijing’s move to designate part of the shoal as a nature reserve, drawing a Philippine diplomatic protest and criticism from partners including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and Canada.