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Philippine Midterms to Decide Marcos’s Reforms and Duterte’s Impeachment Fate

As Filipinos prepare to vote on May 12, the elections will determine legislative control, Sara Duterte’s political future, and responses to inflation and Chinese interference.

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Philippines Vice President Sara Duterte snaps a selfie at a Manila campaign rally
Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos is constitutionally barred from seeking the office again in 2028

Overview

  • The May 12 midterm elections will fill 317 House seats, 12 Senate seats, and thousands of local positions, shaping the balance of power in the Philippines.
  • President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. seeks a pro-administration Senate majority to advance his economic reforms, including measures to address inflation and budget deficits.
  • Vice President Sara Duterte-Carpio’s July impeachment trial hinges on Senate composition, with her removal potentially barring her from future office.
  • Voter concerns over high inflation and food prices dominate campaigns, while candidates offer limited policy specifics and rely on personal popularity.
  • National security officials warn of suspected Chinese election meddling and escalating maritime tensions in the South China Sea.