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Pharmacists Warn That Paracetamol Overuse Fuels Surge in Silent Liver Disease

Experts urge lifestyle changes to stem rising UK liver disease fatalities following new warnings about toxic byproducts from mild paracetamol overdoses.

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Overview

  • Even slight overdoses deplete glutathione, allowing the toxic byproduct NAPQI to build up and attack liver cells.
  • Combining paracetamol with alcohol amplifies the risk of acute liver failure, even at doses only marginally above recommendations.
  • Liver disease diagnoses have risen 40% in the past two decades while deaths have quadrupled to about 10,000 annually in the UK.
  • Early-stage liver disease often shows only vague symptoms such as fatigue, nausea or jaundice, making it difficult to detect without medical testing.
  • The British Liver Trust estimates 90% of cases can be prevented through moderate alcohol intake, a balanced diet, regular exercise and responsible medication use.