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Pew Survey Finds Unity on U.S. Science Leadership, Partisan Split on Whether Nation Is Losing Ground

Senate appropriators have begun resisting Trump’s 2025 agency cuts, reflecting broad public backing for federal research.

Overview

  • The October 20–26, 2025 poll of 5,111 adults finds 84% say government investments in research are worthwhile, including 93% of Democrats and 76% of Republicans.
  • About two-thirds of Democrats now say the U.S. is losing ground in science, up 28 points since 2023, while roughly one-third of Republicans agree.
  • A slight majority of Republicans, 54%, say private investment alone would ensure sufficient scientific progress, compared with about one-fifth of Democrats.
  • Partisans credit different engines of progress, with Democrats pointing to colleges and universities and Republicans more often citing private companies.
  • Overall trust in science edged up from 76% in 2024 to 77% in 2025, even as the administration cut grants, reduced parts of the federal science and health workforce, and shifted priorities toward AI over climate research.