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PETA Files Lawsuit to Overturn AKC Breed Standards for Five Dog Breeds

Filed in New York State Supreme Court, the lawsuit argues that AKC-approved criteria institutionalize extreme traits leading to serious breathing issues; skeletal deformities; inflammatory disorders.

French bulldogs compete at the Westminster Dog Show in New York City on May 13, 2024.
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Overview

  • PETA filed the suit on July 8 seeking to abolish AKC breed standards for French bulldogs, bulldogs, pugs, dachshunds and Chinese shar-peis.
  • The complaint contends that mandated traits such as wide skulls and short noses cause obstructed airflow and frequent caesarean births in affected breeds.
  • It includes evidence of ocular injuries in pugs, spinal problems in dachshunds and auto-inflammatory fever in shar-peis.
  • The AKC responded by rejecting the allegations and pointing to decades of veterinary collaboration and more than $40 million invested in canine health research.
  • Supporters of breed restrictions cite precedents in the Netherlands, Norway and the United Kingdom restricting or regulating breeding of short-snouted dogs.