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Peso Trades at Band Ceiling as BCRA and Economists Clash Over Stability

Officials credit fiscal discipline with insulating inflation from exchange rate swings

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Carlos Melconian volvió a cuestionar las medidas económicas del Gobierno. 
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Overview

  • The peso has climbed close to the upper limit of the monthly-adjustable 1% float band introduced after lifting currency controls in April.
  • BCRA director Federico Furiase argues that fiscal surpluses, zero monetary issuance and a recapitalized central bank prevent dollar gains from spilling into consumer prices.
  • Economist Carlos Melconian warns that net reserves have remained negative since August 2022 and that ongoing market interventions mask a genuine equilibrium rate.
  • Households have withdrawn roughly $10 billion in dollar deposits over the past three months, reflecting deep distrust in the peso’s stability.
  • Sales of dollar futures by the government highlight reliance on central bank operations to cap the exchange rate and raise questions over the regime’s long-term durability.