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Peso Hits Record 1,380 Per Dollar as IMF Approves $2 Billion Tranche

The central bank raised reserve requirements to absorb pesos following the biggest quarterly capital flight in 22 years.

Overview

  • The official peso-dollar rate climbed to about ARS 1,380 on August 1, its highest nominal value since lifting currency controls, while the blue market rate hit ARS 1,335.
  • The IMF signed off on a $2 billion disbursement under Argentina’s extended fund facility to bolster central bank reserves.
  • Banco Central de la República Argentina raised cash reserve requirements for sight deposits from 36% to 40% and imposed a 40% ratio on money-market funds.
  • Private outflows of $12.3 billion for tourism and savings between April and June marked the largest quarterly capital flight in 22 years.
  • Analysts warn that continued political uncertainty and potential central bank losses on futures contracts could sustain depreciation pressures, leading some investors to prefer high-yield peso instruments.