Overview
- The court struck down Law No. 32330 and set the minimum age of criminal imputability at 18, directing that 16- and 17-year-olds be handled exclusively under the juvenile system.
- Judges ordered all cases opened under the annulled law to be archived and reconducted to family prosecutors and courts, with measures applied under the Juvenile Criminal Responsibility Code.
- The decision cites the Constitution and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, emphasizing proportional sanctions and a restorative, rehabilitative approach.
- The actions of unconstitutionality were brought by the Judiciary, the Ombudsman’s Office, the Prosecutor General’s Office, and the Ayacucho Bar Association.
- The PNP chief, Óscar Arriola, condemned the ruling as a setback but pledged compliance, while Congressman Alejandro Muñante said he would pursue a constitutional reform on juvenile responsibility.