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Peru’s Congress Overrides Executive to Approve 22 New Public Universities

Critics warn the override leaves funding and licensing unresolved for a plan they call fiscally unviable.

Overview

  • The plenary approved by insistence the creation of 22 national universities across 15 regions, consolidating more than 30 bills and including same-day approvals for Huaycán (Lima) and Kimbiri (Cusco).
  • The vote was 74 in favor, 5 against and 30 abstentions, overriding objections from President Dina Boluarte’s administration.
  • Proponents led by Education Commission chair Segundo Montalvo argue the measure addresses access gaps flagged by CEPLAN and will be implemented progressively without breaching fiscal balance.
  • Former education ministers and experts denounce the move as populist and unworkable, urging investment in existing universities or licensed branches instead of launching new institutions without secured budgets.
  • Technical references cite steep requirements, including roughly S/105 million to open a minimal university, multi‑year buildouts of seven to eight years and compliance with Sunedu licensure before operating.