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Peru’s Chaku Andino Cusqueño Is Recognized as an Official Origin Breed

Official recognition creates pathways for breed preservation, formal registration, scientific study into its origins, with greater visibility for Andean communities.

Overview

  • The Federación Canina Americana formally recognized the chaku andino cusqueño as a Peruvian origin breed following an assembly held on Friday, October 9, 2026, a decision confirmed by ACP-UCPE president Jaime Rodríguez Valencia.
  • The chaku serves as a high‑Andean working and guardian dog found above about 3,500 meters in regions such as Cusco, Puno, Ayacucho, Apurímac and Pasco where it herds and protects alpacas, sheep and goats.
  • The recognition follows more than ten years of field research by the Asociación Canófila Peruana–Unión Canófila Peruana that compiled community testimonies and identified specimens across Andean communities.
  • Researchers describe the breed as having a double coat with an insulating underlayer and three size varieties, and locals report cases of larger dogs confronting pumas while protecting herds or families.
  • Next steps highlighted by ACP-UCPE include nationwide identification and registration of specimens, and new genetic and archaeological studies to clarify the breed’s antiquity and support conservation in rural communities.