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Peru’s Central Bank Lowers Loan Interest-Rate Cap to 113.16%

The new limit is set by a six-month average of consumer-loan rates, a method that analysts say captures market shifts rather than safer borrowers.

Overview

  • Starting in November, the legal cap on soles-denominated loans will fall to 113.16% from 115.14%, according to the central bank.
  • The ceiling was created by a 2021 law aimed at curbing usury and reducing borrowing costs for consumers.
  • Bank and microfinance executives say the cap has already excluded about 500,000 higher-risk people from formal credit access.
  • Specialists warn the lower threshold could deter lending to MYPEs and push some borrowers toward unregulated “gota a gota” loans.
  • Economists emphasize the reduction reflects the formula and broader macro conditions, with consumer loans and credit cards most exposed.